For stateless refugee populations, how is the country of last habitual residence determined?

The determination of the country of last habitual residence for stateless refugee populations relies on the concept of shared experiences and background within a discrete group. Option C highlights that this assessment considers the common history and circumstances of a group of individuals, providing a collective context for their statelessness.

This group-based approach is particularly significant for people who may not have a formal nationality but share cultural and historical links with a particular region or country. The identification of their last habitual residence is therefore rooted in where this group has historically resided, lived, or experienced significant life events, rather than focusing solely on individual circumstances or formal applications.

Understanding this concept is essential for addressing the unique challenges faced by stateless populations, as their situations often involve complexities beyond individual cases or legal definitions set by treaties. Thus, integrating common history into the evaluation promotes a more nuanced understanding of statelessness and better supports the needs of refugee populations.