What does SOC manage in an organization?

The answer is linked to the role of the Security Operations Center (SOC) within an organization. The SOC is primarily responsible for monitoring, detecting, responding to, and mitigating security threats and incidents. It serves as a central unit that deals with security issues on an organizational level, ensuring that all aspects of security management, including incident response, threat intelligence, and vulnerability management, are effectively handled.

In the context of information security, the SOC's main function is to protect the organization from cyber threats by analyzing security data and responding appropriately to potential incidents. This involves not just monitoring alerts and logs but also employing advanced technologies and skilled personnel to enhance the organization's defensive posture. The effectiveness of a SOC can significantly impact the overall security health of an organization.

The other options represent different concepts that do not accurately capture the primary responsibilities of a SOC. For example, Systematic Online Communication could refer to various communication frameworks, but it does not encompass security management. Standard Operations Control might imply a focus on operational procedures but does not specifically address security. Service Operations Committee could relate to service management but lacks the direct security focus that characterizes a SOC.