What is the first step in the negative credibility assessment process?

The first step in the negative credibility assessment process is to identify the type of credibility concern. This step is crucial because it sets the foundation for further evaluation of the individual's testimony or evidence. By pinpointing the specific areas of concern—such as inconsistencies, plausibility issues, or failure to provide corroborating evidence—officers can formulate a more targeted approach to the assessment.

Understanding the type of credibility concern allows the officer to focus on relevant details that may need clarification or additional investigation. This step is essential in ensuring that the asylum seeker receives a fair and thorough evaluation of their application. Addressing credibility concerns first enables the officer to determine whether further steps are necessary, such as gathering additional evidence or considering the witness's credibility.

In contrast, identifying the witness, gathering additional evidence, or summarizing positive aspects are steps that follow the initial identification of credibility concerns. These subsequent actions rely on having a clear understanding of what specific issues exist in the case.